Zestful Blog Post #76
When I was a teenager my mother and I went to see
"Jesus Christ Superstar" at the local movie theater. (Given how
seriously she took her Catholicism and how totally immune she was to rock &
roll, I was impressed at Mom's adventurousness.) We chatted over our popcorn while
the theater filled up. A pair of nuns in full habit came in and took seats in
the row behind us.
Apart from having to explain to Mom, during the movie, that
if you didn't catch every word of "Hosanna, hey-sanna, sanna,
sanna-ho", that was OK, the key moment for me was when Judas's hand reaches
out for the bag of silver. In a soft, distressed tone, one of the nuns behind
us called, "No, Judas!"
Mom and I laughed quietly. That nun urging Judas to reject
the blood money has stuck in my mind all these years, because it was such a
perfect manifestation of the power of story. If anybody knew how this one was
gonna end, it was that nun. Yet she was so drawn in—she felt the story so
deeply—that she was moved to try to intervene.
Years later I received a gag gift of a paint-by-number set
of Leonardo daVinci's "The Last Supper". I took the gift seriously,
however, completed the painting, and had it framed. It hangs in my office. (Didn't I do a nice job?) I note that Leonardo
made clear to the local illiterate peasants which one is Judas, because he's
the only one with his elbow on the table (rude sonabitch), he's holding a bag
(wonder what's in it?), he's spilled the salt cellar (bad luck), and his head
is lower than anyone else's (status mattered, then as now).
OK, so that's four clues in one painting. If that painting
were a contemporary novel, we'd consider it heavy-handed to put all those clues
in. It's our job as authors to avoid doing such, because our audience is ever
more sophisticated. And it's a fun dance, calculating how much to let our
readers figure out in advance.
How to gauge it?
Stress-free guideline #1:
This will help you instantly: Always assume that your every
reader possesses a voracious, sharp intellect and loves your genre.
Nobody hits it perfect, and every author makes mistakes, but
do what the best ones do, and never err in the direction of dumbing down or
broadening your hints. Why? Because keeping it smart and narrow pleases sharp
readers, and the dull ones will realize it was their fault they didn't pick up
on the clues. If they love reading, they'll figure they'll have to keep a sharper
lookout next time. Thus is a discerning reader born. You have a hand in it.
Stress-free guideline #2:
If, for instance, you're going to surprise us by revealing
at the end that a good guy was really the bad guy all along, give us only one
or two hints along the way. We don't need more.
Let's say you've got a hearty, beloved kindergarten teacher
who turns out to be the one who is abducting kids to be melted down for their
growth hormones on the international black market. Besides her talents at communicating lessons and soothing tears, you might let drop that years ago she
worked as a Border Patrol agent but got too stressed out and had to quit. (Thus
she would naturally have knowledge of at least one way to smuggle people.)
That's just a little example. Now open your heartbrain and come up with more!
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